Maslow’s Theory of Motivation †Hierarchy of Needs Free Essays

In 1943, Dr. Abraham Maslow ‘s article â€Å"A Theory of Human Motivation † showed up in Psychological Review, which were additionally developed in his book: Toward a Psychology of Being In this article, Abraham H. Maslow endeavored to figure a requirements based system of human inspiration and dependent on his clinical encounters with individuals, as opposed to as did the earlier brain science speculations of his day from creators, for example, Freud and B. We will compose a custom exposition test on Maslow’s Theory of Motivation †Hierarchy of Needs or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now F. Skinner, which were to a great extent hypothetical or dependent on creature conduct. From this hypothesis of inspiration, current pioneers and official supervisors discover methods for inspiration for the motivations behind representative and workforce the board. Abraham Maslow’s book Motivation and Personality (1954), officially presented the Hierarchy of Needs. The premise of Maslow’s inspiration hypothesis is that individuals are propelled by unsatisfied requirements, and that specific lower factors should be fulfilled before higher necessities can be fulfilled. As indicated by Maslow, there are general kinds of requirements (physiological, endurance, wellbeing, love, and regard) that must be fulfilled before an individual can act unselfishly. He called these necessities â€Å"deficiency needs. † As long as we are spurred to fulfill these desires, we are moving towards development, toward self-completion. Fulfilling needs is sound, while forestalling satisfaction makes us wiped out or act evilly. Thus, for sufficient working environment inspiration, it is significant that administration comprehends the dynamic needs dynamic for singular representative inspiration. As such, Maslow’s model shows that key, lower-request needs like wellbeing and physiological necessities must be fulfilled so as to seek after more significant level sparks along the lines of self-satisfaction. As delineated in the accompanying various leveled graph, here and there called ‘Maslow’s Needs Pyramid’ or ‘Maslow’s Needs Triangle’, after a need is fulfilled it quits going about as a help and the following need one position higher begins to rouse. The most effective method to refer to Maslow’s Theory of Motivation †Hierarchy of Needs, Essay models

Money Does Not Bring Happiness

There’s a conclusion which says that cash brings bliss. A few people concur with it, others not. The conversation has gone on for quite a while and still there are various perspectives about it. These days, we can separate our general public into two gatherings of individuals: those whose life is based on cash and other people who realize that there are more significant things than being rich. The last know that well off individuals regularly aren’t ready to have a genuine friend.People who encompass the affluent, are just expecting for themselves. In addition, there are individuals who accept that cash can be a medication for everything. However, they commit an error, as no total of money can keep us from mature age, dejection, ailments, mishaps, demise or stuff this way. Furthermore, it’s valuable to recall that cash is a delicate thing, which we can lose whenever. Likewise, riches makes individuals less delicate. They aren’t ready to see both neediness, which is around them, and requirements of others.However, cash is the essential methods, which lets individuals make their fantasies work out as expected †the fantasies, which have been inaccessible since one’s adolescence, such as voyaging everywhere throughout the world or purchasing a manor, that’s all to remunerate a hopelessness of someone’s youth. Because of having cash it’s simpler in our life to build up ourselves. Money can be useful in accomplishing numerous objectives like completing our instruction. What’s more, cash lets us purchase fundamental items which are basic to our every day existence.Human can’t live without eating. We must have the option to gain some cash to spruce up appropriately. To summarize the issue is a long way from understanding however it appears that despite the fact that cash is helpful to life we can’t purchase the most significant things †love or companionship. I believe that human need s to utilize cash in appropriate manner, without hurting others. Notwithstanding, I assume that words: â€Å"Money doesn’t bring happiness† can’t exist in present world, since everything hovers around cash.

The Market Segmentation

Question: How to break down the market division? Clarify. Answer: Presentation The point of this article is to comprehend and break down the market division, its qualities. In this paper the objective section is the working ladies and the item picked is the LOreal lipstick. This paper likewise examines about the showcasing blend and how the advertising blend reflects qualities of the section and the item picked. A: Market Segmentation Division parts the various purchasers into bunches to make the best usage of an organizations foreordained assets through customer based advertising. On the off chance that advertise division isn't done, at that point it is hard to track down whom to sell and what to sell (Wedel and Kamakura 2000). Market division intends to isolate the potential clients into various classes and gatherings who have comparative inclinations and buying designs. Though Mass showcasing implies a similar item is offered to the whole market (Awan 2014). The focal point of the business is on showing signs of improvement returns by focusing on the particular clients by precisely understanding their needs. It is simpler and progressively beneficial to assemble and advance definite and custom-made items. The new pattern is target selling and to position in the market to make potential clients, and this lead to an age of new thoughts for development of new items and administrations and thus the organizations can expand their benefits. Sectioning produces extra possibilities for business increase. It likewise empowers holding the clients (Weinstein and Johnson 2016). Market division is an adaptable recommendation. Coming up next are the market division techniques: Geographic, Demographic, Psychographic and, Behavioral. Advertisers need to separate division dependent on differing socioeconomics, ways of life, qualities and desires for ladies and this paper focuses on the working ladies (Alves and Roberts 2012). Division has its constraints if not utilized appropriately. As sections are little this can prompt a little turnover. Target Segment Lady leaders add to of the customer base and LOreal lipsticks center around all age gathering of ladies in the corporate/working ladies. As being satisfactory grinding away, among companions and friends is critical and they are the objective clients who utilize the magnificence items and Lipstick being one of them (Wu et al. 2015). This section is the chief and furthermore has the buying power, brand cognizant and have a place with the upper white collar class or more. LOreal lipsticks showcase their item dependent on the segment division working ladies and psychographic division where it attempts to change the point of view of a normal looking lady, where she can look significantly increasingly delightful by applying the lipstick and upgrading the looks. LOreal repeats the reality through its supports of lipsticks and other excellence items that ladies are justified, despite all the trouble. Working ladies is the new female purchaser, and they represent practically 85% of all the client buys which incorporate everything automobiles to medicinal services, buyer durables and different administrations. According to an examination dependent on a site She-conomy.com, ladies authority over 20$ Trillion in overall use. This objective fragment is accomplished, web smart, monetarily free and consistently in a hurry (Preoã… Â £iuc-Pietro et al. 2015). There are a great deal of key patterns which are driving the working ladies populace and their purchasing behaviors and a portion of the significant focuses which ought to be viewed as when settling on key business choices while focusing on this section are: ladies work power has expanded exponentially over the globe. Ladies additionally like to wed at a more seasoned age or even want to remain single and furthermore decide to have less kids. The regular workers ladies have a multiplier result as they purchase things not just for themselves anyway additionally in the interest of the loved ones (Randive 1975). Working ladies are progressively mindful of the patterns in the market and furthermore the wellspring of thoughts of development of new items and administrations. Model, a working lady needs to look new for the duration of the day at the workplace, subsequently the organizations may think of items as antiperspirants, remain on lipsticks, negligible touch cosmetics items relying upon needs created by this portion. The common laborers ladies are the individuals who could be even low maintenance specialist, consultants, business visionaries and the individuals who like to telecommute to more readily oversee and adjust youngster care and the activity. They are adding to the family pay and sharing duties. The advertisers accept that ladies are unique, anyway there is a requirement for a significant comprehension of how and why the chose target section is extraordinary. Womens buying choices and conduct are additionally affected by the big name underwriting and their honorary pathway looks and the longing to gorilla them. The effect of internet based life is additionally assuming a significant job in the buying conduct of the objective section like the Facebook and Instagram. Organizations are likewise utilizing web based life to advance and spot their items by requesting that clients download the shopping to buy. The client particularly the objective section presently has monetary opportunity not at all like the past ages, are enticed to shop online whenever and anyplace they feel like (Cao, Meister and Klante 2014). The online deals have enticing offers and limits for various events, simple merchandise exchanges and better client administrations which make it simpler for working ladies to shop with a gathering of companions at a coffeehouse, at the working environment during breaks or while they may feel forlorn. Retail treatment has gotten most recent choice to get over alleviation from the messed up connections or praising an occasion. Promoting Mix Promoting Mix is a basic showcasing apparatus which utilized is structure the advertising procedures. It is the planned blend of the controllableessentialsof aproduct'spromotion strategycommonly named as 4Ps: product,place, andpromotion. The four components are tuned until therightamalgamation discovered thatcaterstheneedsof the product'sconsumers while generatingmost favorablereturns (Belz and Peattie 2012). The root of promoting blend began in the late 1940, and E. Jerome McCarthy was the advertiser who initially built up the hypotheses of the promoting blend. By 1990 the showcasing blend definition got 4Cs. The four Cs contrast, notwithstanding, depend on either Lauterborns idea (purchaser, cost, correspondence, comfort) or Shimizus hypothesis (product, cost, correspondence, and channel). The most recent new hypothesis that has been proposed is individuals, procedures, projects, and execution. Shopper fulfillment, esteem for cash and item quality are the fundamental to the achieve ment of the organization and showcasing blend interfuses these basic components to think of the best results, and these four components are the item, spot, cost and advancement (Assadi and Hudson 2010). The principal P: Product is the merchandise or administrations that business offers to its purchasers/clients available to be purchased for the objective market. Item improvement and planning ought to think about the objective client, the quality, bundling, after deals administration. There is should extraordinary clearness on what is being sold and to whom it is being sold. The four Ps of Marketing may seem simple anyway they can be dubious as well. There is a requirement for an astounding exploration and a sound information available and the intended interest group before the product is prepared to sell. LOreal is one of the topcosmeticscompany on the planet, and it accepts that relying on the womans position in the general public or at work, and social versatility, her presumption of excellence and appearance can tremendously vary.If a woman can set up a profession and must maintain desires for the societys class and modernity, there is higher priority and endorsement for what the beautifiers business can offer and LOreal Lipsticks focuses on this supposition of the working lady. Henceforth they have come up lipsticks with labels as 9 to 5 for regular workers propelled in various shades and surfaces, for example, matte, crme, and conceals which suit the workplace condition, which is travel well disposed pressing and shades that keep going throughout the day like lipstick colored pencils which can slip into pant pocket, numerous shades in a little box, twin shades in a solitary bundling thus many enticing shades to suit to various event and target section is persuaded to claim every single one of it (Bristow, Gulati and Schneider 2013). The subsequent P: Place implies the manner in which the item is circulated and conveyed to the end client and the dissemination techniques embraced. The spot might be the where the business is directed for the item or where the item is fabricated or it can retail locations, shopping centers, web based shopping gateways like Amazon, EBay, LOreals internet shopping entryway. It is fundamental that the organization relates to the technique for the situating. The business needs to make it work, regardless of whether it implies seeing through the fog of advertisers who intend to make disarray up the mind of clients. The item ought to be effectively accessible, and it ought to be on the brain of the client each time they think about the item, and there ought to be a catchphrase of the brand and item which is basic, wise and easy to review. Understanding the objective fragment: working ladies, completely and the business can find the most skillful situating and appropriation ways that legit imately chat with the objective section. A portion of the focuses which help conceiving the conveyance system are: what are working ladies searching for in the item and the sort of administrations they are searching for, instance, the show on the use of the item on conveyance, an overview to discover the spots where the objective client appreciates making her buy and what are the circulation methodologies received by the contenders and principle differentiator, is there a necessity of a solid deals power, going to exchange fairs and so forth. The third P: Price of the item and the what amount is the client wil

The Professors House Essays - The Professors House, Willa Cather

The Professor's House: A Loss of Identity In Willa Cather's The Professor's House, we see a changing persona in Godfrey St. Diminish. From the get-go in the story, St. Diminish is a man constantly looking and getting ready for his future, a man who holds dear to his standards and beliefs. The story finishes up with a practically fragile St. Dwindle, pulled back from all that he regards significant in his life. He relinquishes everything that has made him what his identity is and lives in the memory of his lost and crude (Cather 241) youth. He aches for his Kansas childhood when he really lived as a kid progressively mindful of the significant things throughout everyday life. It's a knowledge concerning the serious memory of his fallen companion Tom Outland, who has become an image of St. Dwindle's lost youth. His developing dislike for society and how his family is up to speed in its realism makes him long for that world he accepted to be unadulterated and entire as a youthful Kansas kid (Hilgart 388). These exceptional feel ings breath life into him to a lack of interest so incredible he is eager to acknowledge demise. All through the whole story, we see St. Subside developing increasingly more disconnected from his family. His way at family evening gatherings is quiet and uninvolved. Lillian, the teacher's better half, has an intense consciousness of St. Dwindle's changing way yet can't put it's motivation. She addresses him and he gives her the reason he is only worn out for never slight [ing] anything (Cather 143) in his life. St. Dwindle now realizes this is a camouflage for what he is genuinely feeling. His concern is the change he finds in his family. This change is chiefly because of the presentation of his little girls' spouses, most remarkably Marsellus. Marsellus, Rosamond's significant other, is maybe the principle guilty party to this change. His cash causes vanity in Rosamond, which thusly inspires desire in Kathleen, St. Dwindle's other little girl. We see the teacher's perplexity at Lillian's adjustment in disposition around Marsellus. She gets got up to speed in his sparkle and over abundance. Lillian is pulled in to his vivacity and excitement which is a very nearly a careful logical inconsistency to St. Diminish's serious disposition. He recalls his little girls as honest young ladies, untainted by the world, and a spouse who reacted to his energetic invigoration as she does now to Marsellus. To St. Diminish, a new family is shaped by this change and he, obliged by his qualities, doesn't change with them. His vulnerability of them is seen when he reveals to Lillian the tale of Euripides going to live alone in a cavern by the ocean since his home had not concurred with him. St. Subside says to this, I wonder whether it was on the grounds that he (Euripides) had watched ladies so intently for his entire life (Cather 136). The change in St. Diminish's family is disillusioning to him. He is a man with elevated requirements, ethics, and a feeling of what is acceptable in individuals. We see his family selling out every one of these attributes with their affection for society's unfilled charm. St. Subside recalls, with joy, his blameless young ladies fiercely enamored with Tom Outland and his accounts of the Southwest. These recollections bring an extraordinary feeling of sentimentality for unadulterated and healthy days. Once more, the educator's failure is seen over the fighting over the patent cash. It is this cash has been the foundation of progress St. Subside has started to despise. Furthermore, Tom Outland's memory has been corrupted by this cash. The teacher accepts the cash is a smear on the unadulterated and unblemished story of Outland. He dismisses this riches since he will pass on permitting his memory of Tom to be converted into the indecent tongue (Cather 50). Cather depicts St. Subside as an individual stuck in a rut and not ready to change. It is this hardheadedness which will not permit him to become like his family. He considers them to be off-base in light of their new mentality. St. Subside delineates his family's defect as being cause for his isolation. Yet, it is St. Diminish reluctance to change and adjust that is the base of his issues. Lillian reveals to him this when she says, One must continue living, Godfrey.

Regression Analysis

Relapse ANALYSIS Correlation just shows the degree and heading of connection between two factors. It doesn't, really hint a reason impact relationship. In any event, when there are grounds to accept the causal relationship exits, connection doesn't reveal to us which variable is the reason and which, the impact. For instance, the interest at a ware and its cost will for the most part be seen as corresponded, yet the inquiry whether request relies upon cost or the other way around; won't be replied by relationship. The word reference importance of the ‘regression’ is the demonstration of the returning or returning. The term ‘regression’ was first utilized by Francis Galton in 1877 while contemplating the connection between the statures of fathers and children. â€Å"Regression is the proportion of the normal connection between at least two factors as far as the first units of information. † The line of relapse is the line, which gives the best gauge to the estimations of one variable for a particular estimations of different factors. For two factors on relapse investigation, there are two relapse lines. One line as the relapse of x on y and other is for relapse of y on x. These two relapse line show the normal connection between the two factors. The relapse line of y on x gives the most likely estimation of y for given estimation of x and the relapse line of x and y gives the most plausible estimations of x for the given estimation of y. For flawless connection, positive or negative I. e. for r=  ±, the two lines correspond I. e. we will discover just a single consecutive line. In the event that r=0, I. e. both the change are autonomous then the two lines will cut each other at a correct edge. For this situation the two lines will be  ¦to x and y hub. The Graph is given underneath:- We confine our conversation to straight connections just that is the conditions to be considered are 1-y=a+bx †x=a+by In condition first x is known as the autonomous variable and y the reliant variable. Contingent on the x esteem, the conditions gives the variety of y. At the end of the day ,it implies that comparing to each estimation of x ,there is entire contingent likelihood dissemination of y. Comparable conversation holds for the c ondition second, where y goes about as free factor and x as needy variable. What reason does relapse line serve? 1-The principal object is to assess the needy variable from known estimations of free factor. This is conceivable from relapse line. †The following target is to get a proportion of the mistake engaged with utilizing relapse line for estimation. 3-With the assistance of relapse coefficients we can figure the relationship coefficient. The square of relationship coefficient (r), is called coefficient of assurance, measure the level of relationship of connection that exits between two factors. What is the distinction among relationship and direct relapse? Relationship and direct relapse are not the equivalent. Think about these distinctions: †¢ Correlation evaluates how much two factors are connected. Connection doesn't findâ a best-fit line (that is relapse). You basically are registering a relationship coefficient (r) that discloses to you the amount one variable will in general change when the other one does. †¢ With relationship you don't need to consider circumstances and logical results. You basically evaluate how well two factors identify with one another. With relapse, you do need to consider circumstances and logical results as the relapse line is resolved as the most ideal approach to anticipate Y from X. †¢ With correlation,â it doesn't make a difference which of the two factors you call â€Å"X† and which you call â€Å"Y†. You'll get a similar connection coefficient on the off chance that you trade the two. With direct relapse, the choice of which variable you call â€Å"X† and which you call â€Å"Y† matters a great deal, as you'll get an alternate best-fit line on the off chance that you trade the two. The line that best predicts Y from X isn't equivalent to the line that predicts X from Y. †¢ Correlation is quite often utilized when you measure the two factors. It seldom is fitting when one variable is something you tentatively control. With direct relapse, the X variable is frequently something you trial control (time, concentration†¦ and the Y variable is something you measure. Relapse examination is broadly utilized forâ predictionâ (includingâ forecastingâ ofâ time-seriesâ data). Utilization of relapse examination for expectation has generous cover with the field ofâ machine learning. Relapse investigation is additionally used to comprehend which among the free fac tors are identified with the reliant variable, and to investigate the types of these connections. In limited conditions, relapse investigation can be utilized to inferâ causal relationshipsâ between the autonomous and ward factors. A huge assemblage of methods for doing relapse examination has been created. Natural strategies such asâ linear regressionâ andâ ordinary least squaresâ regression areâ parametric, in that the relapse work is characterized as far as a limited number of unknownâ parametersâ that are evaluated from theâ data. Nonparametric regressionâ refers to strategies that permit the relapse capacity to lie in a predefined set ofâ functions, which may beinfinite-dimensional. The exhibition of relapse examination strategies by and by relies upon the type of the information producing procedure, and how it identifies with the relapse approach being utilized. Since the genuine type of the information creating process isn't known, relapse investigation depends somewhat on making suppositions about this procedure. These suppositions are now and then (yet not constantly) testable if a lot of information is accessible. Relapse models for expectation are regularly helpful in any event, when the suspicions are respectably abused, in spite of the fact that they may not perform ideally. Anyway while conveying outâ inferenceâ using relapse models, particularly including smallâ effectsâ or questions ofâ causalityâ based onâ observational information, relapse techniques must be utilized circumspectly as they can without much of a stretch give deceiving results. Fundamental suspicions Classical presumptions for relapse examination include: ? The example must be illustrative of the populace for the deduction expectation. ? The blunder is thought to be aâ random variableâ with a mean of zero restrictive on the illustrative factors. ? The factors are without blunder. In the event that this isn't along these lines, demonstrating might be done usingâ errors-in-factors modelâ techniques. ? The indicators should beâ linearly free, I. e. it must not be conceivable to communicate any indicator as a straight mix of the others. SeeMulticollinearity. The blunders areâ uncorrelated, that is, theâ variance-covariance matrixâ of the mistakes isâ diagonalâ and each non-zero component is the change of the blunder. ? The change of the blunder is steady across perceptions (homoscedasticity). In the event that not,â weighted least squaresâ or different strategies may be utilized. These are adequate (however not every single essential) condition for the least-squares estimator to have alluring properties, specifically, these suppositions suggest that the parameter appraisals will beâ unbiased,â consistent, andâ efficientâ in the class of direct unprejudiced estimators. A considerable lot of these presumptions might be loose in further developed medications. Essential Formula of Regression Analysis:- X=a+by (Regression line x on y) Y=a+bx (Regression line y on x) first †Regression condition of x on y:- second †Regression condition of y on x:- Regression Coefficient:- Case first †when x on y implies relapse coefficient is ‘bxy’ Case second †when y on x implies relapse coefficient is ‘byx’ Least Square Estimation:- The fundamental object of building measurable relationship is to foresee or clarify the impacts on one ward variable coming about because of changes in at least one informative factors. Under the least square rules, the line of best fit is said to be what limits the aggregate of the squared residuals between the purposes of the chart and the purposes of straight line. The least squares strategy is the most generally utilized method for creating assessments of the model parameters. The chart of the evaluated relapse condition for basic direct relapse is a straight line estimate to the connection among y and x. At the point when relapse conditions got straightforwardly that is without taking deviation from real or expected mean then the two Normal conditions are to be fathomed all the while as follows; For Regression Equation of x on y I. e. x=a+by The two Normal Equations are:- For Regression Equation of y on x I. e. y=a+bx The two Normal Equations are:- Remarks:- 1-It might be noticed that both the relapse coefficient ( x on y implies bxy and y on x implies byx ) can't surpass 1. 2-Both the relapse coefficient will either be sure + or negative - . 3-Correlation coefficient (r) will have same sign as that of relapse coefficient. Relapse Analysis Relapse ANALYSIS Correlation just shows the degree and course of connection between two factors. It doesn't, really suggest a reason impact relationship. In any event, when there are grounds to accept the causal relationship exits, connection doesn't reveal to us which variable is the reason and which, the impact. For instance, the interest at an item and its cost will for the most part be seen as connected, however the inquiry whether request relies upon cost or the other way around; won't be replied by relationship. The word reference significance of the ‘regression’ is the demonstration of the returning or returning. The term ‘regression’ was first utilized by Francis Galton in 1877 while considering the connection between the statures of fathers and children. â€Å"Regression is the proportion of the normal connection between at least two factors as far as the beginning

Tackling the “Why Do You Want to Apply to This College” Admissions Essay

The Common App has taken a huge amount of work off of your shoulders. Gone are the days of separate, specific essay questions and endlessly different applications. But, that also means that any opportunity to get more in-depth, specialized knowledge about your interests is going to be very valuable for admissions teams. It makes the â€Å"Why Do You Want To Apply To This College† essay very important. The Challenge The obvious challenge of this essay is that maybe you don’t really want to go to this college, or, also likely, you don’t really know much about it. How do you write a convincing, compelling essay with little evidence and maybe a lack of sincere feelings? The answer: it’s difficult. But, really, all schools are great, challenging institutions and you don’t know where you’ll end up, so why not give it your best shot? Pre-Writing Tips Visit the school. The best pre-writing tip I can give is to try to arrange a visit to the school prior to applying. This will not only give you an idea of their admissions process, their student body, their academic focus, but also how you fit into all of that. If and when you go, make sure to take note (doesn’t have to be real notes — you don’t want to make people uncomfortable†¦) of meaningful interactions you have with professors, students, or administrators. It’s those personalities that really help you decide if you like a place, and those specific, anecdotal touches will make your essay so much stronger. For example: While the ongoing Biology Department research in northern Tanzania is a huge draw, my brief meeting with Dr. Smith truly opened my eyes to how accessible, dedicated, and supportive the faculty at University ______ is. An in-person visit will provide you with the evidence and support to make this a much stronger essay. Do some introspection and some research. All that said, I know that visiting every college you’re applying to is difficult and expensive, so, now what? You want every essay you write for admissions to be as genuine as possible, and for that to happen you need to do some introspection about what you really want so that you’re able to describe it. Before you begin your essay, take a few hours to jot down some goals you have for the next year, the next five years, and the rest of your life. They can be abstract, like â€Å"help people† or â€Å"travel to South America,† or specific, like â€Å"start a company† or â€Å"go to architecture school.† The point is to look at your values and goals and make sure they line up. Are your choices now going to lead to the kind of life you want? Sure, there’s always room for change, but for now, what is it you want to study, be involved with, who do you want to work with and why? Once you have those l ong term goals nailed down, it may be easier to see what you need to do in the short term. For instance, if one of your life goals is to â€Å"start a company,† you may want to spend time in college learning the skills you’ll need to do that, like marketing, accounting, and finance. Your table might look like this: 1 year goals 5 year goals life goals get into college with ed program get a job out of college write a novel study teaching student teach in college work in a school Making this sort of list will help you to see where the college you’re applying to can help you achieve your goals. The student above may investigate such questions like, does the college have a good education program? Do they have student teaching? If so, that’s great because you can write about being involved with those things in order to achieve your life goals. If not, perhaps you should reconsider applying. I know that deciding on these things can seem like the most difficult question, and you may not know (I had no idea what I wanted to do going into college), and that’s fine. Even if you do know, there’s a very high likelihood that what you want to do will change during college and throughout your life, so choosing at this point is pretty low stakes. My suggestion: for the sake of the admissions process, try to pick an area of interest based on what you’re excited about right now. It doesn’t have to be academic, it can be in activism or sports or sex education — it’s just much better to convey something specific rather than to say, I don’t know. No one knows, so why not use this opportunity to reflect, explore, ask your teachers, parents, and mentors about their careers and careers you may enjoy. Just showing the admissions team that you’ve thought about these things, even if you’re not quite sure, makes a great impression . It means you’re serious about contributing to their institution and about your studies. Make an outline. Once you have your goals and you’ve done some research on the school and you know how the two align, begin mapping out how you’ll work through this essay. Do you want to start with an anecdote, then move to what you’ll do at the school, then talk about how that aligns with your career goals? Do you want to start with your career goals, move to why this school is a great step on that path? Do you want to start with an example of how you’d like to affect the school, how that supports your passions, and why you think you’d be an asset? There are plenty of ways to structure this kind of piece, and the more natural-sounding, the better. Don’t be afraid to break out of the typical essay format. Make it more narrative and less academic. Writing Tips Be very deliberate and confident in your language. Instead of writing, If I come to Tremont College, say, When I am a student at Tremont College. Phrase your goals as definites to give the impression of determination, without sounding overconfident. Be specific. Try and delve into what is really offered at this school. Don’t just say I want to take advantage of their active student government organization — that’s a good start, but it’s very general. Every school has a student government and saying that you want to be active in it doesn’t tell the admissions team really anything about you. In short, it’s a missed opportunity to stand out and show them your interests. Try to go further and be more specific by saying something like, I aspire to be a member of the student council so I can effect changes that make Tremont College more sustainable. I’m passionate about reducing paper waste because of my time working, etc. etc. That is much more telling about your interests and makes more of a narrative thread connecting your interest and activities. You want to show your trajectory, and being specific helps to do that. Which brings me to my next point, don’t be afraid to suggest how you are going to change the school. Often students are afraid of saying what they think is wrong with an institution in this essay because they think it might be offensive to the admissions team and detract from their application. In reality, any positive changes you may affect on campus make you an asset to the school. You don’t want to seem like a rabble-rouser, but think about what you’re passionate about and how you may want to get involved with this issue on campus. For example: When I’m a student I would like to get involved in promoting equality, acceptance, and support for transgender students. I know how difficult it is to navigate academic institutions while transitioning, and I’d like to help others through that process and make it a more tolerant one on campus. Post-Writing Tips Proofread and let someone else proofread, too. This is a general tip, but make sure you have someone look over your essay for awkward sentences or grammatical errors. It’s hard to spot them in your own writing, so let a friend, sibling, teacher, or parent look over what you’ve written to make sure it makes sense. Read your essay aloud. Not only will this help you catch little errors (especially run-on sentences), but it will also help put the writing in your voice. Letting an admissions team hear your voice and personal style through your writing is key. Any sentence that is awkward saying aloud should be rewritten to be smoother, clearer, and more you. Go with what feels right: if you have a sense of humor, don’t be afraid to use it. If you have a lot of passion about a certain topic, don’t hold back. More than anything, this essay is a vehicle for letting this school get a taste of your personality. Take advantage of that! Good luck, and, of course, have fun with this essay! It may be a requirement, but it definitely does not have to be stuffy! Consider how many essays admissions teams have to read. Make yours stand out with interesting images and a strong voice. ;

Discuss About Should Feminists Oppose Prostitution - 1100 Words

Discuss About Should Feminists Oppose Prostitution (Essay Sample) Content: Student NameCollagesProfessors NameDateShould Feminists Oppose ProstitutionIn this article, I will discuss and interprets Laurie Shrages arguments about prostitution in the society. My main issue about Shrages views is that she describes prostitution in a narrow idea of western sense, ignoring significant aspects such as sex slavery as well as intersectional contributing causes such as class backgrounds and race. I also believe that Shrages arguments about prostitution are unacceptable and unrealistic especially when dealing with such social and economic issue, thus her opinions have no validity. However, I do not disagree with her arguments, but I think Shrages did not fully examine sex industry in our current society.Prostitution causes many problems to the feminists; however most of the feminists are working hard to abolish unfair and illegal statutes which are being used to harass and penalize prostitutes. In addition, it exposes prostitutes to mistreatment by mal e allies. Unfortunately, some of the activists think that prostitutes work is moral and political reasonable, for example, they argue that women providing sexual service at a fee submit themselves to sexual domination and they do suffer degradation because the society treats them as sexual products.However, my main concern is to determine whether people opposed to the social demotion of women should seek to daunt salable sex. Therefore, I will provide moral arguments necessary for maintaining and sustaining condemnation of feminists on commercial sex being witnessed in our present society. Furthermore, I will analyze covetous sex in terms of our cultural beliefs and also principles responsible for organizing its practice in the impermanent American society. Just like any other business industry in the country, the sex industry is surrounded by deeply rooted values and believes that oppress women. Although my analyze is not advocating democratic reformation or abolition of sex indus try through regulation by the government, I will instead concentrate on another political alternative which is necessary for subverting extensively held beliefs legitimating this industry in the society. Finally, I believe that once we all understand these cultural convictions, we will have no aspect resembling prostitution in our current society.Fundamentally, the tolerance made by our society for commercial sex whether illegal or not shows that there is general acceptance of some principles that prolong social subordination against women. Likewise, their participation in this industry exploiting female myths, and causing sexual vulnerability as well as social inequality implies that both female and the client accept beliefs and values thus assigning to peripheral social functions in our cultural organizations. It is not good to blame those working in the sex industry, but it will be better if we question legitimize of this industry and social principles implied to our tolerance f or this industry.Since society perceives individuals working in the sex industry as sexually oriented people and also think that it is unsafe for a person to work in such place, prostitutes work has social implications different from other professional work, for example, women working or have already worked in the commercial sex industry have limited future social projections. Contrary to other society such as medieval French society, prostitutes are not taken as domestic servants in our families. Unlike other women in the society, prostitutes are seen as sullied creatures. Nonetheless, the society vindicates and tolerates prostitution.Furthermore, women providing commercial sex and the man patronizing womens epitomize and reinforcing social principles I have highlighted include beliefs attributing to human persuasive and endangering sex that makes men feel satisfied without causing self-harm through measured sexual encounters.In addition, the prostitutes cannot change any political implications of their work by basically offering their reasons for the provision of their services. For instance, Margo St. James tries to present prostitute women as skilled sexual therapists who can serve legitimate social needs. However, according to Shrages, although commercial sex workers may be unconventional in their sexual behaviors, they always show dignity and honesty while performing their tasks. Truly, this protection against prostitution is implausible, because it does not consider the possible consequences of prostitutes behaviors on themselves, their clients, and the society. Therefore, it is wrong to say that participation of women in prostitution have little effect on their behaviors and indeed does not subvert them from cultural principles that may make them more dangerous.Also, Ann Garry arrived at a similar conclusion about pornography when Garry stated that sex is not a dirty and a harmed object as most people in the society think, but what bothered Ann most is that this was an opinion which was installed in our culture and language. Ann further claimed that as far as sex is linked to the harm done to women, then it is hard to see pornography as diminishing to women. Therefore, the attitude of the audience is very significant in making an individual cautious of giving passionate approval to the current pornography. Sometimes, prostitutes may demand the meaning of their actions examined in relation to their idiosyncratic values and faiths, both social and political definition of their actions must be examined in the social and political setting in which they happen.Surprisingly, many people in our society are always seeking for commercial sexual services with the aim of gaining high-quality experience in sex. Many people in our society are paying for meals, medical advice, and education so that they could obtain more information, goods, or even services that are more superior to what they can get locally. Unfortunately, there are great dif ferences in the context in which people view prostitutes services and violation of women involved in commercial sex. Therefore in the con...

How Were Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar Related

Augustus, known as Caesar Augustus or Octavian, was the Roman emperor Julius Caesars great-nephew whom he adopted as his son and heir. Born Gaius Octavius on September 23, 63 BCE, the future Augustus was distantly related to Caesar. Augustus was the son of Atia, the daughter of Julius Caesars sister Julia the Younger (101–51 BCE), and her husband Marcus Atius, the son of Octavius, a relatively average praetor from the Roman colony of Velitrae. Key Takeaways: Augustus and Julius Caesar   Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar were distantly related, but Julius needed an heir and legally adopted Augustus as that heir in his will, which became known and in effect when Caesar was assassinated in 43 BCE.  It took more than 25 years for Augustus to establish himself as Caesars heir and take complete and lasting control of Rome, when he became Imperator Caesar Augustus on January 16, 17 BCE.Augustus surpassed his great-uncle Julius in power and longevity, establishing the beginning of the Pax Romana, founding the Roman Empire to last for nearly 1,500 years.   Augustus (63 BCE–14 CE), a fascinating and controversial man, may have been the most important figure in Roman history, surpassing his great-uncle Julius in longevity and power. It was during Augustus long life that the failing Republic was converted to a Principate that would endure for centuries. Why Did Julius Caesar Adopt Gaius Octavius (Octavian)? By the middle of the first century BCE, Julius Caesar desperately needed an heir. He had no son, but he did have a daughter, Julia Caesaris (76–54 BCE). Although she was married several times, the last time to Caesars longtime rival and friend Pompey, Julia only had one child, who died at birth with her mother in 54 BCE. That ended her fathers hopes for an heir of his own direct blood (and incidentally ended the possibility of a truce with Pompey). So, as was common in ancient Rome then and later, Caesar sought his closest male relative to adopt as his own son. In this case, the lad in question was young Gaius Octavius, whom Caesar took under his own wing in the final years of his life. When Caesar went to Spain to fight the Pompeians in 45 BCE, Gaius Octavius went with him. Caesar, arranging the schedule in advance, named Gaius Octavius his primary lieutenant or Magister Equitum (Master of the Horse) for 43 or 42 BCE. Caesar was assassinated in 44 BCE and in his will officially adopted Gaius Octavius. Julius Caesar may have named his great-nephew Octavius as heir before he was assassinated, but Octavius did not learn of that until Caesars death. Octavius took the name Julius Caesar Octavianus at this point, thanks to the encouragement of Caesars own veterans. He went thereafter by C. Julius Caesar Octavianus or Octavian (or simply Caesar) until he was named Imperator Caesar Augustus on January 16, 17 BCE. How Did Octavian Become Emperor? By taking his great-uncles name, Octavian also assumed Caesars political mantle at the age of 18. While Julius Caesar was, in fact, a great leader, general, and dictator, he was not an emperor. But he was in the process of instituting major political reforms to reduce the power of the Senate and increase his own when he was assassinated by Brutus and other members of the Roman Senate. At first, being the adopted son of the great man Julius Caesar meant little politically. Brutus and Cassius, the men who headed the faction that had killed Julius Caesar, were still in power in Rome, as was Caesars friend Marcus Antonius (better known to modernity as Marc Antony). Augustus and the Triumvirates It took several years for Augustus to consolidate his position, as Julius Caesars assassination led to an assumption of power by Antony. It was Ciceros support of Octavian—a power play in which Cicero intended to use to split Caesars heirs—that led to the repudiation of Antony and ultimately, to Octavians acceptance in Rome. While Octavian then had the support of the Senate, he was still not immediately made dictator or emperor.   Despite Ciceros machinations, in 43 BCE, Antony, his supporter Lepidus, and Octavian formed the Second Triumvirate (triumviri rei publicae constituendae), a pact that would last for five years and end in 38 BCE. Without consulting the Senate, the three men divided the provinces among themselves, instituted proscriptions, and (at Philippi) fought the liberators—who then committed suicide. The second term of the triumvirate ended at the end of 33 BCE, and by that time, Antony had married Octavians sister and then repudiated her for his beloved Cleopatra VII, Pharaoh of Egypt. The Battle for the Control of Rome   Accusing Antony of setting up a power base in Egypt to threaten Rome, Augustus led Roman forces against Antony to battle for the control of Rome and the legacy Caesar left behind. Octavian and Marc Antony met at the Battle of Actium, where the fate of Rome was decided in 31 BCE. Octavian emerged victoriously, and Antony and his love Cleopatra both committed suicide.   But it still took many more years for Octavian to establish himself both as emperor and as the head of the Roman religion. The process was complex, requiring both political and military finesse. On the face of things, Augustus restored the Republic, calling himself Princeps Civitas, the First Citizen of the State, but in reality, maintained his status as military dictator of Rome. With all Octavians strong opponents dead, the civil wars ended, and soldiers settled with the wealth acquired from Egypt, Octavian—with universal support—assumed command and was consul every year from 31–23 BCE. Augustus Caesars Legacy On January 16, 17 BCE, C. Julius Caesar Octavianus or Octavian (or simply Caesar), finally shed his previous name and became emperor of Rome as Imperator Caesar Augustus. A savvy politician, Octavian had even more of an impact on the history of the Roman Empire than did Julius. It was Octavian who, with Cleopatras treasure, was able to establish himself as emperor, effectively ending the Roman Republic. It was Octavian, under the name Augustus, who built the Roman Empire into a mighty military and political machine, laying the groundwork for the 200-year Pax Romana (Roman Peace). The Empire as founded by Augustus lasted for almost 1,500 years. Sources Augustus (63 BC–AD 14). BBC History, 2014.Cairns, Francis and Elaine Fantham (eds.) Caesar against Liberty? Perspectives on His Autocracy. Papers of the Langford Latin Seminar 11. Cambridge: Francis Cairns, 2003.Plutarch. The Life of Cicero. The Parallel Lives. Loeb Classical Library VII, 1919.Rubincam, Catherine. The Nomenclature of Julius Caesar and the Later Augustus in the Triumviral Period. Historia: Zeitschrift fà ¼r Alte Geschichte 41.1 (1992): 88–103.

Chapter V. International Protection Of Human Rights Essay

Chapter V International Protection of Human Rights of Stateless Persons 5.1 Protection of the Rights of Rohingyas as Stateless persons under International Law: All human rights are universal, indivisible, interdependence and interrelated. All human beings are equal in dignity and rights and these rights are vested upon them. So they should act each other on the basis of the principle of universal brotherhood. All most the international human rights instruments protect the ethnic minorities in their own country and asylum country. Though Bangladesh and Myanmar have no legal bindings to protect the stateless persons under the1954 Convention and 1961 Convention , both the countries have ratified the major international human rights instruments by which both states have legal obligations to protect the human rights of stateless persons. Bangladesh and Myanmar are parties of the UN Charter, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), Convention on the Elimination All Forms of Discrimination against Women(CEDAW), AND the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC).Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948 (UDHR), is the cu stomary international law. Bangladesh is the contracting state of the ICESCR, CAT. When the conflict arises between the Charter obligations and those under international agreements, the problem will be solved on favour of the Charter. 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My School Uniform And Shoes Essay - 1451 Words

I started buying my own things at the age of 12. During the summer I would work to be able to buy my school uniform and shoes. I currently live off campus in a apartment nearby California State University Northridge and go back to my hometown Los Angeles to work with my parents to have money for my necessities. I didn’t have it easy growing up; nothing was given to me instead I had to work for it. Working at such a young age has positively molded me into a hard worker, being able to manage my time well, and appreciate my possession even more. My childhood was like any other. I played outside and watched cartoons ,but when I turned 12 things began to change.When I was born my parent opened a christian book store. Ever since then my family has worked every day in order to pay their mortgage and other expenses. I didn’t have the typical teenage life. After school I would go home and help my mom by staying in shop so she could cook lunch and then dinner. 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ANOVA Results - Determining Factors That Influence Other Responses, th Assignment

Essays on ANOVA Results - Determining Factors That Influence Other Responses, the Correlation Coefficient Matrix and Analysis the Values Assignment The paper â€Å"ANOVA Results - Determining Factors That Influence Other Responses, the Correlation Coefficient Matrix and Analysis the Values" is an informative version of an assignment on statistics. Five variables are considered in this test, the â€Å"intent† variable which represents the buying intentions, has a value that ranges from 1 to 10, the value 1 represents extremely unlikely and 10 represents extremely likely. The variable, in this case, is therefore considered as the dependent variable.Fixed factors that are the categorical variables that have a different effect on the dependent variable include â€Å"nonstop† representing a number of stops, the variable â€Å"deep time† which represents the time of departure and the variable â€Å"food drink† which represents in fright food and drinks. The variable â€Å"fare raw† is considered as a covariate variable; this means that â€Å"fare raw† is assumed to have a linear correlation w ith the variable â€Å"intent†. Assumptions are that; the error terms are independent, they are normally distributed with a mean value of zero and their variance remains constant across observations.Descriptive statistics are summarised in appendix 1 and they indicate that there is a difference in mean values across the categories. Appendix 2 indicates the Levene’s test for error term variance equality, the significance value of this test is 0.594, this value is greater than 0.05 the null hypothesis that variances are equal is accepted, therefore the assumptions of this test are not violated.Appendix 3 indicates the ANOVA results, values indicated include the sum of squares and factors partial Eta squared, the table below summarises these results:Partial Eta Squared:The partial Eta value indicates the amount of variation that is accounted for by the variable, it indicates the importance and significance of the variable and from the above: â€Å"fare raw† is of g reat importance because the value is relatively high (0.7477) while â€Å"food drink† is of less importance in the model given that the value is only (0.05).Omega squared:The partial Eta value may be biased when a sample is used and an alternative is the Omega squared value,This value is determined as follows:W squared ={ sum of squares T – [ (k-1)*(MSerror)]}/{sum of squares total + MSerror}the table below summarises the values:SourceType III Sum of SquaresdfMean SquareOmega squarednum stops223.7250421223.7250420.011456765dep time115.0076353338.335878440.005789845food drink32.02051904310.673506350.001525285fare raw1568.470711568.47070.080560836The results indicate that the variable â€Å"foodbank† variable is less important while â€Å"nonstop† and â€Å"fare raw† are important factors in explaining variations in â€Å"intent†.Managerial implications: Implications of these results indicate that buying decisions will be greatly influenced by fares and the number of stops. Another factor that will influence this is the departure time. Food and drinks, however, will have little effect on buying decisions as indicated by the partial Eta squared and omega squared statistics.Multiple regression:Appendix 4 summarises the multiple regression model estimated, according to these results the model is as follows:ParameterBIntercept9.059[numstops=0]1.140[numstops=1]0(a)[deptime=1]-.448[deptime=2].637[deptime=3].377[deptime=4]0(a)[fooddrnk=1]-.460[fooddrnk=2].048[fooddrnk=3].060[fooddrnk=4]0(a)fareraw-.014The model is as follows:Intent = 9.059 + 1.140 numstop0 –0.448 deptime1 + 0.637 deptime2 + 0.377 deptime3 – 0.460 fooddrnk1 + 0.48 fooddrnk2 + 0.060 fooddrnk3 – 0.014 farerawEta squared:Parameter EstimatesDependent Variable: Buying intentionParameterBPartial Eta SquaredNoncent. ParameterObserved Power(a)Intercept9.059.85763.8841.000[numstops=0]1.140.29716.9401.000[numstops=1]0(b)...[deptime=1]-.448.0324.705.99 7[deptime=2].637.0626.6911.000[deptime=3].377.0233.960.977[deptime=4]0(b)...[fooddrnk=1]-.460.0334.826.998[fooddrnk=2].048.000.507.080[fooddrnk=3].060.001.627.096[fooddrnk=4]0(b)...fareraw-.014.74844.8531.000Question 2:Exploratory Factor Analysis: This analysis is aimed at determining the factors that influence the other responses, exploratory analysis involves determining the correlation coefficient matrix and analysis the values. Factors whose correlation coefficient is high either negative or positive are more likely to be influenced by one factor, those whose correlation coefficients are low are more likely to be influenced by different factors.

Gentrification free essay sample

The criminalization of marijuana began with the Marihuana Tax Act of 1937. Since the criminalization of the plant cannabis sativa, many attempts have been made to appeal the criminalization of it and legalize the Schedule I drug. With the upcoming elections of 2010 only a month and a half away, the heated debate of legalization vs. criminalization is taking rise as the proposition moves its way to the ballot. Whether we should legalize marijuana depends on the impact it will have on criminal activity, the benefit of legal taxed sales, and the medical value of marijuana. Marijuana is not legal, yet millions of taxpayer’s dollars are being allocated to the cleanup of illegal cultivation farms in state and national parks; and there are several. Marijuana farms are prospering with help from propane tanks, coils of irrigation, and chemicals for fertilization. Unfortunately, it is costly to cleanup these sites and takes years to rehabilitate the ones damaged with chemical-eroding effects (Roosevelt). With the hopes of legalization comes the burden of devastation for these parks and the cost to keep the wrong plant and criminals out of the right kind of garden. Perhaps why crime is associated with medical marijuana is where the marijuana can be bought. Marijuana dispensaries are legal operating stores that sell marijuana to patients with medical marijuana cards. These dispensaries increase demand for police as they can disrupt nearby businesses, lower property values, and increase illegal drug use. Chris Gallagher is chief of the Los Banos Police Department. He said robberies and violent crimes occurred regularly at dispensaries in Humboldt County, a notable landmark in the pot-smoking world, and that dispensaries had proven to be extremely disruptive (Reilly). If dispensaries only attract robberies and violent crime then an easy solution would be to increase surveillance and patrol of dispensary areas to decrease these occurring crimes. Many do debate that the legalization of marijuana will indefinitely lead to increasing criminal activity. However, the belief that marijuana allows people to become aggressive, irrational, and insane and in turn impairs one’s judgment to the point of criminal activity is absurd. Marijuana does not cause crime. According to a published article in Atlantic Monthly, a study was conducted by two researches, one from the RAND Corporation and the other from Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government, testing the belief that marijuana consumption leads to criminal-like behavior. The study concluded marijuana may not make users more likely to break the law, but it probably makes them more likely to get caught (Reefer). The study proved that marijuana users were likely to be apprehended by police, but that marijuana users were not more likely to commit crimes than non-users. The Drug Policy Alliance Network is one of the nations leading organizations committing to ending the war on drugs and providing new drug policies based on science, compassion, health, and human rights. According to their website drugpolicy.org, the belief that marijuana causes crime and induces one with aggression and violence is a myth. â€Å"The vast majority of marijuana users do not commit crimes other than the crime of possessing marijuana. Among marijuana users who do commit crimes, marijuana plays no causal role. Almost all human and animal studies show that marijuana decreases rather than increases aggression† (DPAN). Since most marijuana related arrests are for possession, the legalization of it will cancel out the possession charges and mathematically reduce the amount of criminal activity. Deficit, bankruptcy, and inflation are terms we Americans now incorporate into our daily lives. Our national debt increases exponentially with each year and still no solution or compromise is being ascertained. Many promote the taxation of marijuana to increase federal revenue. However, according to a comment made by Joel W. Hay, professor of Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy in the School of Pharmacy at the University of Southern California, â€Å"It is a fallacy that pot legalization will provide badly needed state and federal revenue through taxation of decriminalized marijuana †¦[and that] economic costs will increase by amounts far greater than any possible revenue gains† (Dubner). Repudiating this statement, is the common knowledge that taxing a large-profit-generating crop does provide money; and since money is scarce in our recovering country, implementing extra money does not seem so worthless. Certain states such as California, are currently experiencing a huge deficit with little alternatives for increasing revenue. It is without ambiguity that marijuana has become the biggest cash crop in the United States, bringing in more annually than corn and wheat combined (Heffter). Blatantly, taxing the nation’s number one crop is one of the best ways to decrease our state and national deficit. According to an article published in the Contra Costa Times, advocates said legalization and regulation could bring as much as $1.4 billion for the state of California. (Richman). With California’s budget deficit exceeding $24 billion, allocating $1.4 billion does not seem tumultuous. An article from the Economist states that on top of that there would be lots of cannabis-driven tourism (Puff). Illegal suppliers, smugglers, and dealers are illegal proprietors reaping huge profits that sustain and establish their businesses; profits our nation can obtain if legalized and regul ated. What truly impedes the legalization of marijuana, and why it was even decriminalized in Proposition 215, is the medical value of marijuana for disease stricken and terminally ill patients. It is clear that no one has ever died of THC poisoning, so the concept of dying or going belligerently insane like â€Å"Reefer Madness† is a fallacy (Cloud). According to an article published in New York Times, Marijuana reduces pressure on the eyeball by 25% for glaucoma patients, reduces painful spasms for patients with multiple sclerosis and trauma, and reduces pain for postoperative patients (Cloud). This claim is also supported by NORML the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws, the organization states marijuana provides symptomatic relief for a number of medical conditions, including nausea and vomiting, stimulating appetite, promoting weight gain, and diminishing intraocular pressure from glaucoma. Patients and physicians have also reported that smoked marijuana pr ovides relief from migraine headaches, depression, seizures, insomnia and chronic pain, among other conditions (NORML). Cannabis Sativa is not a plant that has no medical benefit for the ill and terminal. Marijuana is a pain reliever that is grown naturally and prospers without the expensive use of marketing tactics, manufacturing, processing, and packaging. Yet, strong opposition claims it has no benefit. The Drug Enforcement Administration states marijuana is the most commonly abused illicit drug in the U.S. Due to the high abuse it is a Schedule I drug, meaning, there is a high potential for abuse and no medical benefit. Awkwardly, PCP, Ecstasy, Heroin, and LSD are in the same Schedule I category. The DEA also states that marijuana consumption is not healthy as it highly alters one’s judgment and damages the lungs if smoked, the most common way of consumption. The DEA stands by this defense because of the 2001 case United States v. Oakland Cannabis Club. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled marijuana has no medical value stating, â€Å"In the case of the controlled Substance Act, the statute reflects a determination that marijuana has no medical benefits worthy of an exception outside the confines of a government-approached project† (Supreme Court of the United States, Syllabus: United States v. Oakland Cannabis Buyers’ Cooperative ET AL). The evidence against this rul ing is compelling, but the DEA will not accept research-supporting marijuana as a pain reliever. Cannabis Sativa has caused quite the commotion since its prohibition began over half a century ago. Many still argue that it is a factor in increasing criminal activity, that it damages the body, and will create even more problems and financial ruin if legalization is applied. Yet, marijuana is unlike other drugs; it is not chemically processed and manufactured, presenting itself in a conveniently sized box with an FDA approved label on the front. It is a plant that has been growing wildly and naturally for thousands of years. It is a resource that does not increase crime, a plant that can provide much needed money; it is an alternative that can relieve the pain of millions across the world. â€Å"Pot,† â€Å"Weed,† â€Å"Mary Jane,† marijuana, Cannabis Sativa, whatever it may be called, is merely a plant that if legalized would provide relief for the one’s whom need a release. It is our right and of good belief to explore, any means that can remedy our a voidable sufferings.

Asian Economic And Financial Crisis Essay Research free essay sample

Asiatic Economic And Financial Crisis Essay, Research Paper Asiatic Crisis The crisis began in Thailand in July 1997 and spread to Indonesia, the Philippines and Malaysia, so to Hong Kong, Korea and Japan. Financial systems in Thailand, Korea and Japan all came under intense strain, but nowhere every bit destructively as in Indonesia, which by early 1998 had become the worst-affected victim. The 1997 Asiatic fiscal meltdown began in Thailand on July 2 after the prostration in late June of 16 finance companies alerted investors to the strains on the fiscal system. After billowing in front in the mid 90s Thai exports had shrunk in 1996. The authorities was rickety, economic growing was decelerating, and at that place had already been two bad onslaughts on the currency. By July 1997 money market bargainers believed the authorities could be forced to abandon its pledge to associate the Thai tical to the US dollar. Malaysia was non as severely hit by the currency crisis as Thailand, Indonesia O R South Korea. Mahathir’s ailments helped bolster his political support at place but undermined his state # 8217 ; s credibleness with the outside universe. Hong Kong remained about untouched by the Asiatic convulsion until a monolithic selloff of its sharemarket in the hebdomad of 20 October, a injury that brought place to the universe that the crisis would non be isolated to Southeast Asia. The honkytonk in the market was driven by frights of a downswing in the Hong Kong economic system and the chance it would abandon the nog between the Hong Kong and US dollars. In the background was a deeper concern, that fiscal discord in Hong Kong could hold profound effects on China. China had been the favorite of Western investors for several old ages, and immense undertakings will be under menace if the Chinese economic system work stoppages problem. China is partly insulated from the convulsion because its ain fiscal markets are stiffly controlled. But its Bankss are likewise overburdened with debt and its exports at hazard from a world-wide lag in demand.

The New York Times An Analysis

Executive Summary The company is an icon of press freedom. The New York Times masthead is instantly recognizable around the world. It is a trusted brand when it comes to journalism. It is highly valuable source of reliable news information. However, print publication is in decline. It is due the existence of non-traditional media competitors. Advertisers have found an alternative means of delivering advertising content and it is negatively affecting the profitability of The New York Times.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The New York Times: An Analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In order to survive these trying times the company must learn to embrace digital technology as well as collaborate with established companies like Google and Facebook in order to interact with hundreds of millions of users that would be impossible to accomplish using traditional means. Mission The purpose of the newspaper i s written confidently in each daily issue and it says: â€Å"All the news that’s fit to print† (Hitt, Ireland, Hoskisson, 2009, p.237). It is a statement that encapsulates the commitment to print news and to inform the public of the important things that the public needed to know. It provided differentiation from other newspaper publishers because it is easier to sell newspapers rather than to adhere to strict journalistic standards. This explains the steady rise of The New York Times from a fledgling company into a globally recognized brand. External Analysis Using the 5 forces model the problems of The New York Times can be understood in a more scientific way. Looking at the first factor one can see the significance of the tough competition that the company faces in the newspaper publishing industry. The presence of three giant media companies like Gannet Co, Inc., The Washington Post Company and News Corporation is enough to take a major slice of the market share. In addition these three companies are capitalized much better than The New York Times and as a result the company owned by the Ochs-Sulzberger cannot mount a serious counter-attack to recoup losses and increase its circulation and of course the advertisers willing to pay significant amounts of money for publishers with millions of subscribers. The only positive thing that reduces the impact of The New York Times’ problems is the fact that it is difficult for new entrants to complicate the competition even further. It is extremely difficult for competitors to set-up a traditional publishing company.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is cost-prohibitive. Based on the significant decline of the earning potential of print publication, it would be close to impossible to find investors willing to spend money on this kind of enterprise. When it comes to the bargain ing power of suppliers the company has to worry about the quality of the writers and editors under its employ. The New York Times has the bargaining power over writers and editors because of the economic downturn and the difficulty of making money in this industry means that the publishers can negotiate with writers and editors for lower pay. However, this is the only silver lining left for The New York Times because when it comes to the bargaining power of customers the company has no counter offer. The customers have the capability to choose the source of information and there is very little leverage for the company to force the customers to choose their products over that of the competition. It is not only the readers that the company has to worry about. The bulk of the profit comes from advertisers and the same story goes because advertisers have alternative means to connect with their target market. Gone are the days when most people can only access news from reading the newspa pers. This brings the discussion to another problematic area for the publishing industry – the threat of substitute products. This comes in the form of non-traditional media competitors that can offer advertisers a more cost-efficient way of bringing advertising content to their target audience. According to experts, â€Å"the advent of the Internet created news opportunities for other companies beyond The New York Times Company and traditional competitors†¦ the second generation of the Internet brought with it new online mediums such as blogs, social networks and online communities that allowed for anyone to self-publish for the world to see† (Hitt, Ireland, Hoskisson, 2009, p.243). This is a problem that has to be dealt with soon. The presence of non-traditional media competitors is an obvious threat to The New York Times Company because it draws away rich advertising clients into alternative forms of mass media communication.Advertising We will write a cu stom research paper sample on The New York Times: An Analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On the other hand the presence of non-traditional means of broadcasting information is an opportunity for the company to evolve into non-print media and transform itself into a digital company that can connect to its target market via digital technology. It is possible for company to partner with Google. As of the moment Google is making money by simply pointing users to the news content found in The New York Times online news. Internal Analysis Circulation unit sales are down as well as well as advertising related revenue (Hitt, Ireland, Hoskisson, 2009, p.244). This is the lifeblood of a typical newspaper publishing company and when the well has dried up, then there is nothing that can be done except to post losses and the value of the company plummets. The money for newspaper subscription has been diverted to pay for Internet connection. If the decline in revenue is not enough The New York Times Company made unforced errors when it began to acquire companies that are nonperforming. For instance the company has unprofitable holdings in The Boston Globe. The company spent $500 million to acquire mediocre companies and there is no need to explain that these are ill-advised acquisitions because the company is heavily in debt. Competitive Advantage The New York Times Company is not without options. At first glance it seems that everything went wrong for the company when the second generation Internet technology was embraced by the general public. The remaining competitive advantage of this company can be found in its reputation as well as the quality of writers and editors under their employ. This is a trusted brand and people will not complain if they can get access to news reports from this company as compared to blogs and amateur reporters. This is an asset that the company cannot afford to misuse. Strategic Alternat ives The company can leverage its talented pool of writers and editors to provide high-quality content that cannot be matched by non-traditional media competitors. This simply means that when a news item is released from The New York Times website it carries more weight as compared to the information that can be gleaned from blogs and social networking sites.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The company can forge alliances and business partnerships with established names like Google and Facebook in order to have access to millions of users are beyond the subscription list of The New York Times. Recommendations One of the major keys to success is in the ability of corporate leaders to use what the company possess that non-traditional media competitors do not have access to. It is a rich pool of talent that can go after news worthy information, write it down and publish it. Although the idea of publishing has been redefined after the digital revolution it must be pointed out that computers and even amateur writers cannot reach the level of competence that The New York Times writers and editors are able to produce on a consistent basis. Therefore, the company must find ways to publish news in a digital format. By collaborating with companies like Google and Facebook while at the same time improving the quality of their website the company can leverage what it has and conne ct to hundreds of millions of people all over the world. This is easier said than done. The next key to success is to persuade established Internet based companies that they must focus on what they do best and leave the content to The New York Times. This will free up Google and Facebook to develop applications that can increase the number of users while they are assured that the quality of news content remains high because they have full access to The New York Times. The ability to leverage their talented pool of writers and editors is a sustainable competitive advantage because the company has been doing research, news reporting and writing for close to a hundred years. The company knows how to hire reporters, writers, and editors and train them and keep them. This is the company’s major competitive advantage and if this can be used through the collaboration of another organization then The New York Times is on the right path to profitability and respect. Time is running ou t for the company and therefore it would be best to execute these alternative strategies in the next four years. By 2015 digital technology can be transformed into something that investors can no longer recognize. For instance news information can be easily accessed through mobile devices. There will come a time when newspapers are no longer made of paper but plastic that has micro-circuits and microprocessors that enable it to receive and transmit data. The New York Times Company must begin its strategic alignment with established companies that are experts in digital technology before the year 2015. Exhibit A Criteria The New York Times Strengths The company is an icon of press freedom. The New York Times masthead is instantly recognizable around the world. It is a trusted brand when it comes to journalism. It is highly valuable as a source of reliable news information. In other words if given the chance to know more about a certain topic a reader would easily choose this new spaper over blogs or internet articles at any given time. Weakness Print publication is in decline. It is due to two major factors: cost and speed. Why would a person buy newspapers if they can access the same information online much faster and without spending anything. Aside from the drastic changes in the way people access and use news reports and newspaper content the company also made ill-advised acquisitions of internet-based companies that are not major money-making enterprises. Opportunities The New York Times owns companies that are relatively valuable and these can be sold for a profit to finance its rebuilding process. For example it owns the Boston Red Sox Threats There are dissident investors that would love nothing more than to gain control of the company and reutrn it to its former status as highly-profitable newspaper company. Good intentions may lead to catastrophic acquisitions and another set of ill-advised business ventures and partnerships. However, the mo st serious threat comes from Gannet Co, Inc., The Washington Post Company and News Corporation these companies belongs to the elite circle when it comes to newspaper publishing. If this is not enough significant reduction in revenue is also attributed to nontraditional media competitors using mediums such as blogs, social networks and online communities. Table 1. SWOT Analysis Reference Hitt, M., Ireland, D., Hoskisson, R. (2009). Strategic Management Competitiveness  and Globalization: Cases. OH: Cengage Learning. This research paper on The New York Times: An Analysis was written and submitted by user Kyra T. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sample College Level Narrative Essay

Sample College Level Narrative EssayTo be frank, I was surprised when I saw a sample college level narrative essay in a non-fiction textbook. The plot seemed to have been lifted straight from a tabloid TV news story and could be classified as a parody. Not surprisingly, the author of the example has not written any of the copies he claims to have plagiarized.Then I learned about the Sample College Level Narrative Essay. Its author describes the problem as follows:'My wife and I only recently decided to try college together, because we felt like it would work out for us, and that is how I came up with the idea for my example essay...We had just bought a house and started an entire semester of school and then decided that it would be nice to move across the country. We made plans to start our lives as a married couple in the new town where we were moving to.Of course we could not afford a big house or furniture, so we purchased a cheap apartment. That was fine, but we didn't have a lot of furniture either. So we were in the process of making our living arrangements when we got an apartment with a couch and a futon.This was fine, except for the fact that the couch had no legs. And the futon had no headboard.Well, it seems like a lot of people do not have their own bedrooms and then they are forced to sleep on couches in shared ones. Therefore, I was faced with the dilemma of having to write a story about what it is like to have no headboard and no legs and no couch. I had many ideas for a beginning that involved my wife and me sleeping on the couch.The ending of the story actually started in my garage and we ended in our bedroom. But the grand finale was when I finally ended up living in our new home and I just happened to sleep on the couch that we had bought. Finally we were able to take that couch out of the garage and into our living room, which were our living room until we moved into our new place.Of course this story isn't as big of a deal if you took this story and saved it as a jpg file and just added a bunch of text. But in case you're not sure, this story was lifted from a news story.

Infant Attachment To Caregivers Rather Than Mothers Social Work Essay Essays

Infant Attachment To Caregivers Rather Than Mothers Social Work Essay Essays Infant Attachment To Caregivers Rather Than Mothers Social Work Essay Essay Infant Attachment To Caregivers Rather Than Mothers Social Work Essay Essay 46 of 58 babies, at 12 months and 75 % at 18 months, so unafraid fond regards observed this research seemed to be stable over clip ( Juffer A ; Rosenboom, 1997 ) . Another survey of fond regard between furthering parents and baby besides demonstrated that mother-infant attachment quality in middle-class adoptive households is similar to the consequence found in households with merely biological kids ; nevertheless, interracial acceptance were more likely to hold insecure fond regard between female parent and baby ( Singer, 1985 ) . This might be explained by which households who adopt kids of a different race than themselves are less likely to have hearty support from extended household, friends, and neighbours than are households who adopt kids of the same race. Higher rates of insecure fond regard besides have found among babies who were placed to furthering households after disbursement at least 8 months in a Rumanian orphanhood. Babies who adopted at an earlier age, by contrast , do non look to hold an elevated rate of insecure fond regard to their adoptive parent ( Chisholm, 1998 ) . From these consequences, although adopted age of babies seems to be a critical factor whether they develop secure or insecure fond regard to furthering patents, adopted babies appear to be capable of accommodating their new parents as a secure base, and in bend, adoptive parents appear to be sensitive plenty so that they can run into the demands of their adopted babe and go a beacon every bit good. Since babies can develop firmly attached relationship to other health professionals, the long term effects such as resilience to new environments and holding positive behaviours and expectances are assumed to be similar to which mother-infant relationship likely to hold. Even though the overall comparing of fond regard in adoptive and non-adoptive households was moderately similar, the result sometimes do non except the possible importance of insecure or disrupted post-infancy household relationships as a footing for the accommodation jobs of the adoptee. The survey noted that as school-age kids begin to understand the deductions of acceptance, including the world of being relinquished by biological parents, hence, they frequently feel baffled, unsure, and insecure sing their current adoptive household relationship ( Singer, 1985 ) . However, it seems that the higher happening of problems reported subsequently in life in adoptive households can non be explained merely by early fond r egard jobs because early secure fond regard counteracts to these jobs and buffers the negative emotion to some grade. In decision, babies can develop unafraid fond regard non merely to their female parents but besides other health professionals, including male parents and adoptive parents. It seems that babies can go affiliated to any health professionals, provided that those health professionals interact with them on a regular footing, supply physical and emotional attention, and are emotionally invested in the kid. Sensitivity plays an of import function in development of secure fond regard between health professional and baby ; on the other manus, the sum of clip parents and kids spend together is much less than what they do with that clip. The similar positive result of unafraid fond regard can be expected to the fond regard relationship among father- and adoptive parents-infant. Children are born prepared to organize relationships with those who care for them, and those early experiences influence the relationships that they develop within the household and in the greater universe outside of th e place. Consequently, relationships affect childrenaa‚Â ¬a„?s healthy development, and childrenaa‚Â ¬a„?s development, in bend, transforms their ulterior mulct relationship.